Birth defects can appear before or after the birth of the child. It is a type of abnormality in the child’s body which can affect the baby structurally and functionally. Various factors such as genes, exposure to chemicals, and any type of infection during pregnancy are the leading cause of Congenital Anomalies. Congenital Anomalies in Dubai & Abu Dhabi can be prevented during pregnancy by taking nutritional supplements or by vaccinations. However, if your kid is born with congenital malformations, you do not need to be concerned because, thanks to advances in medical research, there are several techniques to treat birth problems.
What are Congenital Anomalies?
Congenital anomalies are birth defects that can be structural and functional. It can affect any body part of the body, and it can change the way a baby looks or affects normal body function. The birth defect can develop during the first trimester of the pregnancy when the baby’s organs are forming or can also occur in any stage of the pregnancy. Some congenital anomalies are mild and some are life-threatening. Structural anomalies can affect the body parts such as the spinal cord, limbs, and lips of the child. While the functional anomalies affect normal body function and the baby does not behave and perform the body functions normally.
Diagnosis of Congenital Anomalies/Birth Defects:
Birth defects can also be diagnosed earlier during pregnancy. There are certain ways by which the doctor detects that the baby is developing birth defects. Some of the ways to diagnose the birth defects are:
- Prenatal Ultrasounds
- Blood Tests
- Amniocentesis
- Genetic screening
- Foetal MRI
Following the birth, the doctor examines the baby physically to determine if the newborn has any birth defects. There is a possibility that the doctor will be unable to determine whether or not the anomaly exists during the diagnosis phase. Some birth abnormalities manifest themselves during the first year after a kid is born.
Results of Congenital Anomalies:
Here you see the Best Results of our Treatments.
Common Types of Birth Defects:
There are many different types of birth defects, following are the most common types of Congenital Anomalies/ Birth Defects treatment in Dubai & Abu Dhabi:
Congenital Heart Defects:
Newborn babies can develop different types of birth defects such as there can be holes in the heart and there is the irregular flow of blood. Some types of heart defects are treatable and some are so severe that they can make the survival rate of a baby very less. Congenital heart defects can be treated with the help of surgeries.
Limbs Defect:
Babies that are born with limb defects are common. During these birth defects the hands and feet of the baby do not look and work like the normal baby. There can also be a chance of missing or extra fingers. The most common type of limb defect is the Clubfoot in which the feet turn inwards. These congenital anomalies can be treated with the help of surgery or physical therapy.
Cleft Lip and Cleft Palate:
A cleft lip is a facial deformity that develops when the top lip splits or separates, which can range from a little notch to a complete separation that runs up to the nose. Cleft palate, on the other hand, is a disorder in which the roof of the mouth splits or fails to form completely, creating a hole that can extend into the nasal cavity.
Down Syndrome:
Individuals with Down syndrome may face a variety of health and developmental concerns, including heart defects, gastrointestinal issues, hearing and vision impairments, and delayed language and motor skills. But with the help of medical treatment and with proper care these conditions can be treated.
Best Treatment Options for Congenital Anomalies:
There are treatment options that help to manage the symptoms of congenital anomalies and to treat them. Some of the treatment procedures are as follows:
Gene Therapy:
Gene therapy is a fast-developing science that has the potential to treat a wide range of medical disorders, including birth abnormalities. Gene therapy could be used to treat birth defects by repairing or replacing the defective genes that cause the disorder. However, gene therapy is still a relatively new and complicated technique, so choose the finest specialist for the treatment method.
Enzyme Replacement Therapy:
Enzyme replacement therapy (ERT) is a treatment for birth defects caused by enzyme shortages, such as Gaucher’s disease and lysosomal storage disorders. These disorders develop when the body is unable to manufacture enough of a specific enzyme, resulting in the buildup of certain chemicals within cells and a variety of health issues.
Surgeries:
Various kinds of surgeries take place for treating the affected organ of the body, and they may also eliminate physical birth defects up to a certain extent. The surgery can also be combined with other types of therapy to achieve the desired outcomes. A baby with a palate defect such as a cleft or a heart condition can undergo surgery. This type of therapy is performed after the baby is born.
Medications:
When congenital defects are identified before the kid is born, the doctor may give specific drugs. Prenatal vitamins or nutritional supplements are among the drugs used to address nutritional deficits in children.
Ways to Prevent Congenital Anomalies:
There are many ways by which the mother can reduce the chance of giving birth to a child with Congenital Anomalies. These are as follows:
- Do not smoke during pregnancy and avoid exposure to secondhand smoking
- Eat a healthy and nutritious diet for the proper growth of the foetus
- Maintain your weight and remain in your stable BMI
- It is good to take the folic acid supplements daily
- Take all the vitamins and supplements prescribed by the doctor on time
Book An Appointment:
If your child is suffering from Congenital Anomalies in Dubai & Abu Dhabi then visit the Esthetic Clinic. We have expert staff for treating birth defects. You will be highly satisfied and happy with our amazing services. So fill out the consultation form now and our expert team will contact you shortly.
